dinsdag 29 oktober 2013

In the wake of Abel Tasman; sailing the impressive waves & weather of Bass Strait, Melbourne-Hobart-Sydney


                                                                                              

 Leg 2   Tall Ships Australia 2013 Melbourne- Hobart    September 2013                                                                                                                            
Abel Tasman's sailings
Sailing the Soren Larsen in the Tall Ships Australia, was THE opportunity to sail in the wake of Abel Tasman. Abel Janszoon Tasman ( 1603–1659) was a Dutch seafarer, explorer and merchant, best known for his voyages of 1642 and 1644 in the service of the VOC (Vereenigde Oost-Indische Compagnie) (United East India Company). He was the first known European explorer to reach the islands of Van Diemen's Land (now Tasmania) and New Zealand, and to sight the Fiji islands. He was the inspiration for our sailing adventure. When we left the Netherlands in January 2013, we didn’t know which ship we were going to sail on but we knew that we wanted to sail in the region of Australia and the Pacific Islands. And here we are; crew on the fabulous Soren Larsen sailing leg 2 and 3 from the Tall Ships event: Melbourne-Hobart-Sydney.

Famous Bass Strait
For the seafarers under the readers, this means crossing the famous Bass Strait twice. It has a rich history of challenges and danger since the wrecking of the ship Sydney Cove in 1797. Hundreds of vessels up to the size of bulk carriers have come to grief in Bass Strait since that time through hitting reefs, running aground on the coastline or on river bars while entering port, or foundering due to stress of weather, some dozens being lost without trace.


We are in the old harbour of Williamstown, just outside Melbourne and welcome our new voyage crew on Friday 13 October. This day is used to train the new crew of 22 people, who sail with us this challenging leg from Melbourne to Hobart. I am still  amazed that new born sailors choose this as first trip and all of us know that they will regret not to  bring proper sailing gear and maybe the days and nights spend green as hell from being seasick. But all of them are up for an adventure and they will get it ! Luckily we leave the next day on Saturday, because leaving on a Friday , even more on the 13th, is the sailors superstitious idea that it will bring bad luck. But we kept the women on board !!
Myths and Superstitions of Pirates and Sailors
Sailors and Pirates were very superstitious and would throw salt over their left shoulder. Throwing salt over your shoulder is a way of keeping the devil at bay.
17th century sailors who would knock on the wood hull of their ships to listen for worm or rot, hearing a solid sound would imply that the hull was in "ship shape" When in a conversation a reference is made to 'Good luck' they would sometimes say 'Touch wood' and touch some part of their wooden vessel. It is unlucky to start a cruise on Friday.This is the day Christ was crucified on. But also Women onboard a ship distract the crew and place it in peril.(probably true)
Leaving Melbourne, Soren and Windward
On Saturday we have a beautiful sail in the Port Philip Bay. A hugh bay of 1.930 km of water and 35 times the sizes of Sydney harbour. We left with the fleet of Tall Ships in a full breeze of force 5-6 Beaufort. Nice flat water though and a good day for our new crew to get their sea legs. We anchored at the yacht club in Capel Sound for the night.

"Europa"  leaving Melbourne
 
The next day we leave the heads and here the force 5-6 Beaufort feels different and we start to experience the power of the sea and the waves. A lot of the voyage crew was seasick so on our watch we ended with only 2 or 3 and the permanent crew Joe, Donny and myself. Not that I felt fantastic but you just have to sail the ship and do your work. On our night watch the wind became even stronger and we had to take in sail. Donny and I had to stow the upper topsail and the t’gallent. Very exciting and challenging to climb to the yards in a force 6 on a heavily rolling ship !!! What they say is true “no grip faster than a scared sailors grip” . I was so glad that our watch was finished at midnight. Time for your bunk and to lay down. Sleeping in a heavily rolling ship and the creaking of the wooden planks is impossible but it luckily calmed down in the early morning.
This was really the Bass Strait experience with wind and big waves. The combination of winds, currents, tidal flow and the shallow bottom often lead to tall waves, often of short length, with a confused short swell often conflicting in direction.
Speed 10.9 knots !!!
Luckily Bass Strait is only 120 miles wide so on Monday we crossed the furious stretch of water and waves calmed down. The wind stayed strong but the sea state was moderate instead of rather rough (what means waves of 4-6 meters). We made speeds up to 10 knots and our watch was the winner with 36 miles in 4 hours. A very nice reward for the difficult conditions the night before. In the evening we passed Cape Sorell on Tasmania.
 
Greg the engineer

On Tuesday wind was light and we had to start the “iron topsail” and motor sailed along the West Coast of Tasmania. The voyage crew all recovered from their seasickness  and slowly everyone came back on deck and showed interest in food again. We passed North head and Ashley point  and anchored at midnight in the Northern arm of Port Davey. Time for quiet relaxing night sleep!
Explaining voyage crew our plans for Port Davey

1642, Abel Tasman may have been the first to sight the Port Davey inlet, but his chart shows a smooth coastline. Now wind the clock forward a hundred fifty years, Matthew Flinders along with his friend George Bass set sail aboard the tiny Norfolk to prove Tasmania was indeed an island. Approaching two rounded hills, a strengthening wind they perceive, “the appearance of a considerable opening.”

Arrival Port Davey

Why is Port Davey so special?

Arrival Port Davey
An isolated, stunningly beautiful wilderness area on Tasmania's South-West coast. This marine area, to which there is no road access, comprises of some 17,000ha and is part of the Tasmanian Wilderness World Heritage Area. Bathurst Harbour is the only sheltered inlet. Bathurst Channel is a deep and narrow drowned river valley and it would still be considered unique, as it the only harbour in southern Australia where marine and estuarine systems and surrounding fresh water catchments have not experienced significant human impact. The lack of human impact is a result of the difficulties in accessing the area - access is possible only by sea, foot (via the South Coast Track and the Port Davey Track) or air.

Dingy tour in the mouth of river Davey


The next morning we discover in our little dingy the beauty of this nature area and although it is raining, we feel like very lucky to see so much beauty.
Oosterschelde in Port Davey
Voyage crew Hugh and Andrew
Charlotte en voyage crew Beth
Bosun Billy

We set sail again at the end of the day and motor sail the whole day. The waves are back and the Soren starts rolling again, not a favour of the voyage crew with the least sea legs. We have another anchorage the next night in Quarantine Bay what gives us a nice quiet sleeping night.



Billy working on the t'gallant



On the Friday October 20 we sail into Hobart. We feel a little like hero’s that we did it ! We crossed Bass Strait and the Tall Ship events Hobart are waiting for us. That means party time and a day off for Billy and me. We are able to sneak away for 24 hours and stay in a little hotel to have some private romantic time. Then it is time to say farewell to the voyage crew and get the ship ready for the next 22 new voyage crew for the last leg: Hobart Sydney. For me a lot of cleaning and preparation involved and hard work to get all the cabins ready. Besides that we have “open ship” to show all the people from Hobart our ship Soren Larsen and to answer the most stupid questions. So most asked question is : “what are all these fluffy things”? It are the baggy wrinkles to protect the sails from chafing against the stays.

 

All good, this is the great Soren Larsen crew, ready for the next crossing of Bass Strait !!!
Crew Soren Larsen

Leg 3   Tall Ships Australia 2013  Hobart-Sydney                           September/October 2013
On the 24th of October we welcomed the new voyage crew for the leg Hobart-Sydney. Another challenging stretch of sea, sailing the East Coast of Tasmania and crossing Bass Strait again.
Joe demonstrating the survival suit
In my watch a lot of courage woman who sail this leg as what I guess, a sort of a midlife crisis treat. All in their beginning 40 ties and really fun. We start the training this time with the explanation of the “survival suits” . In the emergency of abandon ship, in these cold waters, this suit will keep you alive at least a couple of hours longer.
Also Abel Tasman, my sailing hero had a difficult time and bad weather on the East Coast of Tasmania.
Capt Marty explaining our sailing plans
Tasman then tried to work his two ships into Adventure Bay on the east coast of South Bruny Island where he was blown out to sea by a storm, this area he named Storm Bay. Tasman then landed in Blackman Bay – in the larger Marion Bay. The next day, an attempt was made to land in North Bay; however, because the sea was too rough the carpenter swam through the surf and planted the Dutch flag in North Bay. Tasman then claimed formal possession of the land on 3 December 1642.
Europa leaving Hobart
We left Hobart the day after with the big fleet of Tall Ships. A gorgeous parade of sail and it felt like a museum to see all these great Tall Ships. Again as Duchy I am very proud that our of the fleet of 10 ships, 3 ships are Dutch, who sailed halfway around the world to join this event. For hem the next challenging event is Cape Horn !!


Watching the Tall Ships parade


 

Elliot 2nd mate
 


















We got some serious wind and waves at the end of the afternoon. The wind picked up to 40 knots with gusts of 50 knots! On our watch from 8-12 in the evening, all the voyage crew disappeared down below in their bunks, too scared or too sick. We called up some more permanent crew to rig all our safety lines and nets, to be sure not to get washed overboard with the big waves and rollers. We lost most of our fruit out of the nets rigged mid ships but other than that no damage of any sort. Later we heard from a couple of ships that they had serious damage: Europa lost her top mast and Oosterschelde lost her main staysail boom. I think I saw waves of at least 6-8 meters height. Also I felt a little green and seasick but the excitement was too great to think about it.

At sea in stormy weather

Charlotte & Donny



No way that any sleep was possible after our watch because of the big rollers and creaking of the planks of the ship. The fun part was that this wasn’t in Bass Strait but in the lee of the Tasmanian coast. A real Abel Tasman experience !!!


The next day the wind calmed down and to give anyone a rest and a good night sleep ,we anchored at Maria Island.

Another beautiful sail to Cape Barren, where we anchored or the day and waited for a change in the wind direction  before crossing Bass Strait.




Leonie wet & stormy
The next day the wind was from the right direction, but again Bass Strait is living up her fame and we battled through the Tasman sea with 50 knots of wind. Exciting sailing with again a lot of crashing waves over the bow and mid ships. I don’t think you can get more exciting sailing than this !


 

 





It calmed down once we crossed Bass Strait and we motor sailed our way up north to Eden. Some excitement after all the rough weather with dolphins!









Soren alongside in Eden






Eden at sunset



















Eden, the first safe harbour after Bass Strait and a lovely little old whalers harbour.
A relaxed evening at the quay and for everyone some time to go ashore and stretch our wobbly sea legs.
 


 More motor sailing north and in the early morning of 30 September. The weather calmed down and we could spend some time fishing. We caught 2 little Bonita tuna fish and Emilia and Jess made a fantastic starter for dinner.




 





















Charlotte & Kimberley




The weather became really nice , although the wind was from the wrong direction so we had to motor sail a lot. Wonderful whale said hello to us. The voyage crew enjoys the leisure motor sailing and is proud on the new hats they bought in Eden.

 

Whales & Tall Ship Lord Nelson

Kim & Kimberley
We entered Jervis Bay to check out the navy vessels . They are part of the The Sydney Tall Ships event. The Review is being held to commemorate the centenary of the first entry of the Royal Australian Navy's Fleet into Sydney. On 4 October 1913 the flagship, HMAS Australia, led the new Australian Fleet Unit into Sydney Harbour for the first time to be greeted by thousands of cheering citizens lining the foreshore. This was a moment of great national pride and importance, one recognised as a key indicator of Australia's progress towards national maturity.

Heads of Sydney

Endeavor and Lord Nelson, heads of Sydney

Back Home !
It is a big historic event with 40 visiting warships , 16 tall ships participating, 8000 sailors and one Prince Harry will descend upon Sydney Harbour from October 3-11.
With Dutch sailor friend Marlieke



Sydney fire works



A week full of events was waiting for us. A tall ships parade; warships arrival from more than 15 countries; ceremonial fleet review; naval gun salutes; fixed wing and helicopter flypasts; aerial acrobatic displays; Sydney Harbour fireworks and light show


We sailed into Sydney with a lot of rain and wind and felt proud we did it ! We sailed in the wake of Abel Tasman and really know what Bass Strait has to offer.

This is the last part of our sailing adventures. One more blog to come about our trip to Vietnam to trace the footsteps of Billy’s dad in 1970.


Ahoy

Charlotte